Non-Invasive Prediction of Bone Disorder using Machine Learning

Kevin Paul J. A.*, Mathimalar B.**, Prisha G.***, Sharmi Antonyammal L.****
*-**** Department of Biomedical Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Periodicity:January - June'2025
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jaim.3.1.21117

Abstract

Osteoarthritis, a prevalent degenerative joint disease, significantly impairs quality of life, particularly among the elderly. Traditional diagnostic methods frequently involve invasive and expensive imaging techniques. This study aims to develop a non-invasive, real-time prediction system for osteoarthritis using the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm, a robust machine learning approach. The core of this system is its ability to accurately and comprehensively collect sensor data from the user's joints. The system integrates a variety of non-invasive sensors, including flex sensors, MPU6050 sensors, and piezoelectric sensors, interfaced with a Node MCU microcontroller. The data from these sensors is transmitted to the cloud and analyzed using the KNN algorithm to predict the likelihood of osteoarthritis. The dataset, sourced from Kaggle, is split into 70% for training and 30% for testing. The KNN algorithm is applied to classify individuals into different osteoarthritis risk categories. This non-invasive, portable, and efficient solution offers a promising alternative to traditional diagnostic methods, making osteoarthritis prediction more accessible and cost-effective.

Keywords

Osteoarthritis, Non-Invasive, Machine Learning, Bone Health, Wearable Technology, Data Analytics, Health Monitoring.

How to Cite this Article?

Paul, J. A. K., Mathimalar, B., Prisha, G., and Antonyammal, L. S. (2025). Non-Invasive Prediction of Bone Disorder using Machine Learning. i-manager’s Journal on Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning, 3(1), 51-58. https://doi.org/10.26634/jaim.3.1.21117

References

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