i-manager's Journal of the Indian Dental Association Tamil Nadu (JIDAT)


Volume 13 Issue 1 October - December 2022

Review Paper

CBCT in Orthodontics

R. Hellweg Sheraffin* , Dr. S. D. Milling Tania**, Dr. Sonali Rathore***
Sheraffin, R. H., Tania, S. D. M., Rathore, S. (2022). CBCT in Orthodontics. Journal of the Indian Dental Association Tamilnadu , 13(1), 1-7.

Abstract

Accurate diagnostic imaging is an essential factor in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) was introduced in dentistry in 1998, and it has revolutionized dentistry by providing invaluable assistance in orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. CBCT images offer significantly more detailed information than conventional 2D radiographs and are easy to use. With CBCT, images of the head and neck can be visualized in all three planes, providing precise measurements with minimal increase in radiation dose. CBCT is particularly advantageous over routine radiography in specific cases such as cleft palate patients, canine impaction, assessment of unerupted tooth position, supernumerary teeth, identification of root resorption, and planning orthognathic surgery, where conventional radiography cannot provide satisfactory diagnostic information. It can alter diagnosis and treatment decisions, making it a crucial tool for orthodontists. The aim of this article is to provide a comprehensive overview of CBCT imaging and its application in orthodontics.

Review Paper

Implant Abutment- Current Trends

Balaji Anand S. D.* , Tamizhesai B.**, Venkatakrishnan C. J.***, Narasimman M.****, Rathinavel Pandian S.*****, Navinbharathy M.******
Anand, S. D. B., Tamizhesai, B., Venkatakrishnan, C. J., Narasimman, M., Pandian, R., and Navinbharathy, M. (2022). Implant Abutment - Current Trends. Journal of the Indian Dental Association Tamilnadu, 13(1), 8-15.

Abstract

Implant dentistry has rapidly advanced in recent years, but questions have arisen regarding the materials and designs used to achieve the highest clinical success rate. One of the concerns is the materials and design of implant abutments. This article aims to discuss the critical factors that determine the type of abutment to be used, namely the patient's clinical circumstances and aesthetic preferences.

Technique Paper

Open Styloidectomy using Intraoral Approach

K. Nisharudeen* **
Nisharudeen, K. (2022). Open Styloidectomy using Intraoral Approach. Journal of the Indian Dental Association Tamilnadu, 13(1), 16-18.

Abstract

Eagle's syndrome is a condition that causes craniofacial and cervical pain associated with an elongated styloid process (more than 25 mm) or calcified stylohyoid ligament. In cases where the symptoms are severe, surgical removal is necessary to relieve pain and discomfort. The aim of this paper is to discuss a new, simpler technique for styloidectomy using an intraoral approach that can be easily performed under local anesthesia without the need for general anesthesia, and that avoids leaving an extraoral scar.

Systematic Review Paper

Prepless Veneers

Aswitha G.* , Navin Bharathy M.**, Venkatakrishnan C. J.***, Narashiaman M.****, Rathinavel Pandian M*****, Tamizhesai B.******
Aswitha, G., Navinbharathy, M., Venkatakrishnan, C. J., Narasimman, M., Pandian, M. R., and Tamizhesai, B. (2022). Prepless Veneers. Journal of the Indian Dental Association Tamilnadu, 13(1), 19-24.

Abstract

Porcelain laminate veneers offer an attractive and conservative choice for both dentists and patients in the anterior region. The success of these applications is directly influenced by the selection of the appropriate indication and material. In the contemporary literature, no-prep procedures for laminate veneers are being reconsidered.

Review Paper

Root Resorption in Orthodontics

C.B. Ajins* , Dr. S.D. Milling Tania**, Dr. SonaliRathore***
Ajins, C. B., Tania, S. D. M., Rathore, S. (2022). Root Resorption in Orthodontics. Journal of the Indian Dental Association Tamilnadu, 13(1), 25-30.

Abstract

Root resorption can occur at any stage during orthodontic treatment and can compromise both the tooth's prognosis and the stability of the treatment results. Recent research has focused on identifying the causes and developing preventive or treatment options to combat this issue. A thorough medical history, assessment of predisposing factors, radiographic evaluation for alterations in root morphology, and careful planning and execution of orthodontic mechanics can help reduce the incidence of root resorption. The aim of this review is to provide clinicians and academicians with insights into the process of root resorption, methods for identifying it in its early stages, and intervention strategies to reduce its severity.