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i-manager's Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems (JCS)

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Volume 5 Issue 1 November - January 2016 [Open Access]

Research Paper

Performance Analysis of Co-Operative Spectrum Sensing Using Optimization in Cognitive Radio

Payal Mishra* , K. Neelam Dewangan**

* PG Scholar, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Chhatrapati Shivaji Institute of Technology, Durg, India.

** Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, Chhatrapati Shivaji Institute of Technology, Durg, India.

Mishra, P., and Dewangan, N. (2016). Performance Analysis of Co-Operative Spectrum Sensing Using Optimization in Cognitive Radio. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4857

Abstract

A cognitive radio system is a mechanism which allows unlicensed (cognitive) user to utilize free bands. Cognitive users detect the presence of such free bands and energy detection which is highly regarded as a prospective technique for this spectrum sensing task. The main aim is to optimize the detection performance in an efficient and implementable way and to reduce the probability of error, which mainly occurs in the wireless channel. The analysis is done under the Rayleigh fading channel. However, there exist two kinds of detection errors (i.e., miss-detection error and false-alarm error), which degrade the sensing performance severely. To overcome the entire problems in the cognitive radio network, the authors need to use an optimization algorithm, which gives the satisfactory result in the given environment. Due to its simplicity and its multi handling capabilities, Genetic Algorithm(GA) is used. The result is compared with Conventional Energy Detector and it is evident from the comparison that, GA finds better solution to the given problem.

References

[1]. Mitola, J. and Maguire, Q.G., (1999). "Cognitive radio: Making software radios more personal". IEEE Personal Communication, Vol. 6, No.4, pp. 13-18.

[2]. Chaudhari, S., Lunden, J., Koivunen, V., and Poor, H., (2012). “Cooperative Sensing with Imperfect Reporting Channels: Hard Decisions or Soft Decisions?”. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Vol. 60, No. 1, pp. 18- 28.

[3]. Wang, Y., Feng, C., Guo, C. and Liu, F., (2009). “Optimization of Parameters for Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radios,” in IEEE Proceedings, Beijing, China, pp.1- 4.

[4]. Srinu S., and Samrat L. Sabat, (2013). "Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Under Noisy Control Channel for Cognitive Radio Network", IEEE School of Physics University of Hyderabad, pp.1-5.

[5]. Saada W.K, Ismaila M., Nordina R. and El-saleh A., (2013). "On the performance of cooperative spectrum sensing of cognitive radio networks in AWGN and Rayleigh fading environments". KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems, Vol.7,No. 8.

[6]. W. Zhang, Ranjan K. Mallik,and K. Ben Letaief, (2009). “Optimization of Cooperative Spectrum Sensing with Energy Detection in Cognitive Radio Networks.” IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, Vol. 8, No. 12, pp.5761-5766.

[7]. Rao, A. and Alouini, S.M. , (2011). “Performance of Cooperative Spectrum Sensing over Non-Identical Fading Environments”. IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC'11), Budapest, Hungary, Vol.59, No.12, pp.3249-3253.

[8]. B.Binathi, and Pavithr R.S., (2014). “An Experimental study of Genetic Algorithm for Spectrum Optimization in Cognitive Radio Networks”. IEEE Student's Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science, India, pp.1- 4.

[9]. Nallagonda, S., Roy, D.S., and Kumdu, S., (2012). “Performance of Cooperative Spectrum Sensing in Fading Channels”. IEEE Int'l Conf. on Recent Advances in Information Technology, pp.202-207.

[10]. Yucek, T. and Arslan, H. (2009). “A Survey of Spectrum Sensing Algorithms for Cognitive Radio Applications”. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 116 –130.

[11]. Subhasree Bhattacharjee, Priyanka Das, Swarup Mandal and Bhaskar Sardar, (2015). “Optimization of Probability of False alarm and Probability of Detection in nd Cognitive Radio Networks Using GA”. IEEE 2 International Conference on Recent Trends in Information Systems, India, pp.53-57.

[12]. Yasmina El Morabit, Fatiha Mrabti and El Houssain Abarkan, (2015). ”Spectrum Allocation Using Genetic Algorithm in Cognitive Radio Networks.” in IEEE Proceedings, Morocco.

[13]. Haykin.S, (2005). "Cognitive radio: Brain empowered wireless communications," IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 201–219.

[14]. Zhang Lie, (2010). “Performance Analysis of Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Algorithm for Cognitive Radio Networks". International Conference on Computer Design And Applications (ICCDA), Vol.4,pp.557-560.

[15]. Duan.D and Yang.L., (2010). "Cooperative diversity of spectrum sensing for cognitive radio systems". IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Vol. 58, No. 6, pp. 3218–3227.

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Research Paper

Automatic Receiver Response Mail System

Divya J* , D. Jagadeesan, G. Asha*

Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Sreenivasa Institute of Technology & Management Studies, Chittoor, India.

* Research Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SCSVMV University, Kanchipuram, India.

Divya, J., Jagadeesan, D., and Asha, G.(2016). Automatic Receiver Response Mail System. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 7-12. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4859

Abstract

Now-a- days e-mail usage is more. Many people pass information to their friends, relatives, workers, officials and students through e-mail. In this paper, the proposed system is about to verify that the mail is opened or not at receiver end and also to inform the sender about the mail activity that the mail is forwarded or deleted. For instance, sender wants to send the information to the receiver through mail. The receiver receives the mail information and places in to the inbox or spam folder. The sender do not know whether the receiver mail is opened or not. In this proposed receiver response mail system, once the receiver opened the mail from inbox or spam folder, the system automatically sends the mail opened information or forwarded information or deleted information mail to the sender. It is an efficient method for tracking the mail.

References

[1]. Suzuki, S., Nakamura, M., (2005). “Domain Name System-Past, Present and Future”. IEICE Transactions of Communication, E88b (3), pp. 857-864.

[2]. Ekaterina Bespalaya, (2014). “How to get email read receipt and delivery receipt in Outlook”. Retrieved from https://www.ablebits.com/office-addins-blog/2014/02/26/ outlook-delivery-read-confirmation.

[3]. Gurpreet Singh and Mnupreet Kaur, (2005). “Implementation of Email Tracing Algorithm”. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 656-659.

[4]. Vladimir V. Riabov, (2005). “SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)”.

[5]. Duane Bachmann, John Elfrink and Gary Vazzana, (1996). “Tracking the Progress of E-Mail Vs. Snail-Mail”. Marketing Research, Vol. 8, No. 2.

[6]. Microsoft outlook with exchange server concept, Retrieved from www. sta.uwi.edu/eng/syslab/documents/ outlooksetup.pdf

[7]. Wikipedia. “Email tracking”. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia. org/ wiki/Email_ tracking.

[8]. Bank. “SMS Banking System”. Retrieved from http://www. axisbank.com/personal/speed-banking/sms-banking/ features.aspx

[9]. Read receipt concept of facebook. Retrieved from https://web.facebook.com/help/iphone-app/3165750 21742112

[10]. Read receipt concept of whatsapp. Retrieved from http://www.receive tipstricks.com/things-ablout-whatsapp

[11]. Bonnie Conrad. “Microsoft outlook with exchange server drawbacks”. eHow Contributor, Retrieved from http://www.ehow.com/list_6598585_disadvantagesmicrosoft- exchange-server.html.

[12]. Abdulkareem Al-Alwani, (2014). “A Novel Email Response Algorithm for Email Management Systems”. Journal of Computer Science, Vol.10, No.4, pp.689-696.

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Research Paper

Compact Wide-Band BPF Using Short Ended UniformImpedance Resonator

Vipin Kumar Upaddhayay* , G. D. Bharti, B.S. Rai*

* PG Scholar, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur, India.

Associate professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur,

* Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur,

Upaddhyay, V.K., Bharti, G., and Rai, B.S. (2016). Compact Wide-Band BPF Using Short Ended Uniform Impedance Resonator. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 13-16. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4862

Abstract

A new compact Wideband Band Pass Filter is proposed based on shorted rectangle uniform impedance resonator with additional short ended stub connected inside it. This Wideband Band Pass Filter is designed with two uniform width resonators resulting in miniaturization of filter size. It has 3dB fractional bandwidth of 94.628%. The insertion loss and return loss are found to be less than 15dB and 0.68 dB respectively in pass band. It has measured 3dB pass band of 1.68 to 4.41 GHz band. The circuit size reduced considerably and its size is 17.2×11.2 mm. This structure used the concept of short ended stub in its design which makes the filter easy and compact in size. This Wideband BPF is useful in S band like weather radar and surface chip radar and especially for communication between the space shuttle and the international space station. This Wide Band BPF is designed and fabricated.The measured and simulated result is in good agreement.

References

[1]. P.-H. Deng, C.-H.Wang, and C.-H. Chen, (2006). “Novel broadside-coupled bandpass filters using both microstrip and coplanar-waveguide resonators”. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 54, No. 10, pp.3746–3750.

[2]. N. Yang, C. Caloz, K. Wu, and Z.-N. Chen, (2007). “Broadband and compact coupled coplanar stripline filters with impedance steps”. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 55, No. 12, pp. 2874–2886.

[3]. C.-H. Liang and C.-Y.Chang, (2009). “Compact wideband bandpass filter using stepped-impedance resonators and interdigital coupling structures”. IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 19, No. 9, pp.551–553.

[4]. X. Luo, H. Qian, J.-G.Ma, and E.-P. Li, (2010). “Wideband bandpass filter with excellent selectivity using new CSRR-based resonator”. Electron. Lett., Vol. 46, No. 20, pp. 1390–1391.

[5]. H. Shaman and J.-S. Hong, (2007). “A novel Ultra- Wideband (UWB) Band Pass Filter (BPF) with pairs of transmission zeroes”. IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 121–123.

[6]. H. Shaman and J.-S. Hong, (2007). “Input and output cross-coupled widebandbandpass filter”. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 55, No. 12, pp.2562–2568.

[7]. M. Mokhtaari, J. Bornemann, and S. Amari, (2007). “Folded compact ultrawideband stepped-impedance resonator filters”. IEEE MTT-S Int. Dig., pp. 747–750.

[8]. Si-WeiRen,Hong-Li Reng, (2012). “Compact Quasielliptic Wideband Bandpass filter using cross coupled multiple-mode resonator”. IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon .Lett., Vol. 22, No. 8, pp.441–443.

[9]. J.G.Zhou, W.J.Feng and W.Q.Che, (2012). “Dual wideband pass filter using T-shaped structure based on Transversal signal-interaction Concept”. Electron.Lett., Vol. 48, No. 24, pp. 1390–1391.

[10]. Qing-Xin Chu and Lei-lei Qiu, (2015). “Wideband balanced bandpass filter using slot resonator and back-toback structure”. Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2015 IEEE International, pp.1-4.

[11]. Yongsheng Dai, Qunfei Han, Min Han, Honghao Yin, Ping Li, TongshengZuo and QiuyueXie, (2012). “A Novel Miniaturized Wideband Bandpass Filter using LTCC Technology”. ISCIT 2012, pp.907-909.

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Research Paper

Design and Simulation of Microstrip Patch ArrayAntenna for 2.45 GHz

Hamsagayathri* , P. Sampath, M. Gunavathi*

* PG Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Tamilnadu, India.

Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, TamilNadu, India.

* PG Scholar, Communication Systems, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Tamilnadu, India.

Hamsagayathri, P., Sampath, P., and Gunavathi, M. (2016). Design and Simulation of Microstrip Patch Array Antenna for 2.45 GHz. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 17-24. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4863

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of most common life-threatening diseases among the world's women. Early detection of Breast cancer, aids in fast and effective treatment to save lives. Mammography, which is currently the most popular method of breast screening, has some limitations. Microstrip antennas are used as an alternative in growing medical applications. The main purpose of the project is to design a simple and cost effective conformal Microstrip Patch Antenna with dimensions of 37 mm X 28 mm using FR4 substrate for operating frequency 2.45 GHz. For enhancing the bandwidth, directivity and gain, 4x1 antenna arrays are designed in linear with corporate feeding networks. Experimental results of the proposed antenna are simulated and discussed using the ADS simulation software. The proposed antenna has a bandwidth of 65 MHz covering the frequency range 2.41-2.49 GHz, the return loss below -26 dB and antenna gain of 2.45 dB. The flexible patch antenna holds good efficiency of 87.1%. This paper proposes design patch antenna which can be applied for early Breast tumor detection in women.

References

[1]. Constantine A. Balanis Antenna Theory – Analysis and Design. Wiley India Edition.

[2]. Rabia Çaliskan et al(2015.) “A Microstrip Patch Antenna Design for Breast Cancer Detection”. - World Conference on Technology, Innovation and Entrepreneurship.

[3]. Younis M. Abbosh,(2014) “Breast cancer diagnosis using microwave and hybrid imaging methods”. International Journal of Computer Science & Engineering Survey (IJCSES), Vol.5, No.3, pp.41-48.

[4]. N. Mahalakshmi and Vijay Jeyakumar,(2014). “Design and Development of Single Layer Microstrip Patch Antenna for Breast Cancer Detection”. Bonfring International Journal of Research in Communication Engineering, Vol. 2, Special Issue 1, pp.14-18.

[5]. Pankaj Kumar Singh et al, (2013). “Deign & Simulation of Microstrip Antenna for Cancer Diagnosis”. in International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Vol. 4, No. 11, pp.1821-1824.

[6]. T.-H. Kim and J.-K. Pack,(2012), “Measurement of electrical characteristics of female breast tissues for the development of the breast cancer detector”. Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 30, pp.189-199.

[7]. A. Sanpanich et al.,(2011). “Basic investigation of breast cancer detection in early stage using Microwave Radiation: Finite Element Analysis Approach”. in Biomedical Engineering International Conference (BMEiCON-2011).

[8]. S. Adnan et al.,(2011). “Microstrip Antenna for Microwave Imaging Application”. Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium Proceedings, Marrakesh, Morocco, pp.431-434.

[9]. Liting Wang et al.,(2014). “Design of Ultra-Wideband MIMO antenna for breast tumor detection” in International Journal of Antennas and Propagation .

[10]. H. Bahrami et al.,(2015). “Flexible 16 Antenna Array for Microwave Breast Cancer Detection” in IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, Vol. 62, No. 10.

[11].Andrew Smith. “Emerging Technologies in Breast Cancer Detection”. National Cancer Institute, Retrieved from www.nic.nih.gov.

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Review Paper

Analysis Of Cross Phase Modulation in WDMSystem: A Review

Prachi Agrawal* , Sharad Mohan Shrivastava, Anuja Mishra, Pooja Sharma, Rahul Parganiha

,-* PG Scholar, Department of Communication Engineering, Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University, Bhilai, CG, India.

Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Shri Shankarachrya Technical Campus, Bhilai, CG, India.

Agrawal, P., Shrivastava, S.M., Mishra, A., Sharma, P., and Parganiha, R. (2016). Analysis Of Cross Phase Modulation in WDM System: A Review. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 25-31. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4864

Abstract

In this review paper, the authors show a brief introduction about WDM system. Different types of nonlinearities found in optical fiber are taken into consideration among which, Cross Phase Modulation is focused. Also the Q-factor and BER at different values of the optical dispersion is analysed. Effect of Cross Phase Modulation on the optical fiber is presented by the graphs for the different values of Q-factor and BER. The intensity and timing jitter distortion caused by XPM in 100km NZDSF with channel spacing of 0.8nm is compared and effect of XPM in DQPSK modulation format is discussed. The modelling is done using a commercial optical system simulator named OptiSystem by Optiwave. The objective of this review paper is to make readers understand the key terms related to fiber nonlinearities specifically Cross Phase Modulation to help them carry out their future project work.

References

[1]. G. R. Hill, (1990). “Wavelength domain optical network techniques”. Proc. IEEE, Vol. 78, No.1, pp.121-132.

[2]. C. A. Brackett, (1990). “Dense wavelength division multiplexing networks: Principles and applications.” IEEE J. Select Areas Commun., Vol. 8, No.6, pp.948-964.

[3]. M. J. OMahoney, (1995). “Optical multiplexing in fiber networks: Progress in WDM and OTDM.” IEEE Commun. Mag., Vol. 33, No.12, pp.82-88.

[4]. Gurmeet Kaur, M.L Singh and M. S Patterh, (2010). ”Effect of fiber nonlinearities in a WDM transmission system”. Optik, Vol. 121, No.10, pp.889- 896.

[5]. Curtis R. Menyuk, (2006). “Interaction of Polarization Mode Dispersion and Nonlinearity in Optical Fiber Transmission Systems”. Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 24, No. 7, pp.2806-2826.

[6]. Kapil Kashyap and Hardeep Singh, (2012). “Study the Effects and Compensation of Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD) at Different Bit Rates”. IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN), ISSN: 2250-3021, Vol. 2, No.7, pp.32-40.

[7]. G.P. Agrawal, (2001). Non-linear Fiber Optic. Academic Press.

[8]. S.P. Singh and N. Singh, (2007). “Non-linear Effects in Optical Fibres: Origin, Management and Applications”. Progress in Electromagnetics Research, PIER, Vol.73, pp.249-275.

[9]. David R. Goff, (2007). “The effects of Fibre Nonlinearities”, Oslo Technology Inc.

[10]. Ming-Jun Li, Shenping Li, and Daniel A. Nolan, (2005). “Nonlinear Fibers for Signal Processing Using Optical Kerr Effects”. Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 3606.

[11]. N. Kikuchi, K. Sekine, and S. Sasaki, (1997). “Analysis of Cross-Phase Modulation (XPM) effect on WDM transmission performance”. Electron. Lett., Vol. 33, No.8, pp. 653- 654.

[12]. M. Shtaif, (1998). “An analytical description of Cross- Phase Modulation in dispersive optical fibers”. Opt. Lett., Vol. 23, No.15, pp. 11911193.

[13]. J.M.Dziedzic, R.H. Stolen, and A.Ashkin, (1981). “Optical Kerr effect in long fiber”. Optical Society of America (OSA), Vol.20, No.8, pp.1403-1406.

[14]. N. Imoto, H.A. Haus, and Y. Yamamoto, (1985). ”Quantum nondemolition measurement of the photon number via the Optical Kerr effect”. APS Physics, Phys. Rev. A32, 2287.

[15]. E. Bedrosian and S. Rice, (1968). “Distortion and crosstalk of linearly filtered, angle modulated signals”. Proc. IEEE, Vol. 56, No. 1, pp. 2-13.

[16]. Zhenning Tao and Weizhen Yan, (2009). “A simplified model for nonlinear cross-phase modulation in hybrid optical coherent system”. Optics Express, Vol.17, No.16, pp.13960-13868.

[17]. D. Marcuse, A.R. Charplyvy and R.W. Tkach, (1994). “Dependence of cross-phase modulation on channel number in fiber WDM systems”. J. Lightwave Technol, Vol.12, No.5, pp.885-890.

[18]. Geeta Saini, Darpan Gupta and Neeraj Maurya, (1956). “Effect on WDM due to Cross Phase Modulation”. International Journal of Electronics and Computer Science Engineering, Vol.1, No.1, pp.141-146.

[19]. Yuri S. Kivshar and Manuel L. Quiroga-Teixeiro, (1993). “Influence of Cross Phase Modulation on soliton switching in non-linear optical fibers”. Vol.18, No. 12, pp.980-982.

[20]. R. A. Saunders, B. L. Patel, H. J. Harvey, and A. Robinson, (1996). “Impact of cross-phase modulation for WDM systems over positive and negative dispersion NZ-DSF and methods for its suppression”. Electron. Lett., Vol. 32, No.24, pp. 2206-2207.

[21]. Kapil Kashyap and Hardeep Singh, (2012). “Study the Effects and Compensation of Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD) at Different Bit Rates”, IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN) ISSN: 2250-3021, Vol. 2, No. 7, pp.32-40.

[22]. Vishant Narang and Kapil Kashyap, (2012). “Analysis of NRZ and RZ Soliton transmission in DWDM systems at 10 GHz for XPM Effects”. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, ISSN 0973-4562, Vol.7, No 11.

[23]. Curtis R. Menyuk and Brian S. Marks, (2006). “Interaction of Polarization Mode Dispersion and Nonlinearity in Optical Fiber Transmission System”. OSA Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 24, No. 7, pp.2806- 2826.

[24]. A. H. Gnauck and P. J. Winzer, (2005). “Optical Phase Shift Keyed Transmission”. J. of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp.115-130.

[25]. Alberto Bononi and Marco Bertolini, (2009). “Cross- Phase Modulation Induced by OOK Channels on Higher- Rate DQPSK and Coherent QPSK Channels”. Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 27, No. 18, pp.3974-3983.

[26]. O. Bertran-Pardo, J. Renaudier, G. Charlet, H. Mardoyan, P. Tran, and S. Bigo, (2008). “Non-linearity limitations when mixing 40-Gb/s coherent PDM-QPSK channels with preexisting 10-Gb/s NRZ channels”. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol. 20, No. 15, pp. 1314-1316.

[27]. G. Bosco, A. Carena, R. Cigliutti, V. Curri, P. Poggiolini, and F. Forghieri, (2011.). “Performance prediction for WDM PM-QPSK transmission over uncompensated links”. Proc. OFC 2011, Los Angeles, CA, paper OThO7, pp.1-3.

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Review Paper

Optimization of Mach-Zehnder Modulator ForIntersatellite Communication : A Review

Pooja Sharma* , Sharad Mohan Shrivastava, Anuja Mishra, Prachi Agrawal, Rahul Parganiha

,,,* PG Scholar, Department of Communication Engineering, Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University, Bhilai, CG, India.

Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Shri Shankarachrya Technical Campus, Bhilai, CG, India.

Sharma, P., Shrivastava, S.M., Mishra, A., Agrawal, P., and Parganiha, R. (2016). Optimization of Mach-Zehnder Modulator For Intersatellite Communication : A Review. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 32-38. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4865

Abstract

The Objective of this review paper is to make the readers understand the key terms related to Intersatellite Optical Wireless Communication System to help them carry out their future project work.The concept of wireless communication system has paved its way in optical communication system replacing long lengthy fibers which were previously opted. This has enabled optical wireless systems to be used in free space communications as well. A network is required enabling communication between the satellites prevailing in space because of increasing number of satellites in free space. Higher data rates of Gbps can be achieved using laser communication along with greater distance offered. The communication being carried out between the satellites in space via optical wireless systems is basically termed as Intersatellite Optical Wireless Communication (IsOWC). In this review paper, Intersatellite Optical Wireless Communication (IsOWC) system modelling and simulation for performance characterization and estimation are specifically understood and discussed. The system parameters namely bit rates, receiver sensitivity and distance of LEO and GEO intersatellite links were found.The intersatellite link was designed and simulated using a known optical system simulator named OptiSystem by Optiwave.

References

[1]. Isha Aggarwal, Paras Chawla, Rohan Gupta, (2013). “Performance evaluation of inter-satellite free space optical communication system with varied parameters and transreceiver diversity”. ISSN 2231-1297,Vol. 3, No. 7, pp.847-852.

[2]. Gaurav Soni and Sanamdeep Singh, (2013). “Pointing error evaluation in FSO link”. Communication and Computing (ARTCom 2013), Fifth International Conference on Advances in Recent Technologies, pp.365- 370.

[3]. Shlomi Arnon, (2003). “Optimization of Urban Optical Wireless Communication systems”. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp.629-629.

[4]. Jaz M., Ghassemlooy Z, Ansari, S. and Adebanjo, O., (2010). “Experimental investigation of the performance of different modulation techniques under controlled FSO th turbulence channel”. 5 International Symposium Telecommunications (IST), pp.59-64.

[5]. Vishal Sharma and Amandeep Kaur, (2013). “Challenging issues in Inter-satellite Optical Wireless Communication systems (IsOWC) and its mitigation techniques”, Proc. of Int. Conf. on Advances in Communication, Network and Computing.

[6]. A. Jamalipour, (1999). Low Earth Orbital Satellites for Personal Communication Networks. Artech House Publisher, UK.

[7]. Navjot Kaur and Gaurav Soni, (2014). “Performance analysis of inter-satellite optical wireless communication (IsOWC) system at 980 nm and 1550 nm wavelength”. Contemporary Computing and Informatics (Ic31), 2014 International Conference, pp.1245-1250.

[8]. A Penchala Bindushree, Nataraju A. B., Vijesh T V, Laxmiprasad AS, (2014). “Design And Simulation of QPSK Modulator for Optic Inter Satellite Communication”. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, Vol. 3, No. 8, pp. 402-408.

[9]. Aida Hasfiza Hashim, Farah Diana Mahad, Sevia M. Idrus and Abu Sahmah M. Supa'at, (2010). “Modeling and Performance Study of Inter Satellite Optical Wireless Communication System”. Photonics, 2010 International Conference, pp. 1-4.

[10]. Resmi R. S. and Rafeekha M. J., (2013). “Investigations of Bit rates in Optical Intersatellite Wireless Links”. International Journal of Science and Research, Vol.4, No. 1, pp. 2527-2529.

[11]. Ravi Gupta, Sandhya Sharma, Manoj Kumar Sharma, (2014). “Modification in Parameter of Intersatellite Communication using Multiple Transmitter and Receiver”. International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, Vol.12, No. 10, pp.495-498.

[12]. Navjot Kaur and Gaurav Soni,(2015). “Performance analysis of Inter-satellite Optical Wireless Communication (IsOWC) system by using NRZ and RZ modulation”. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 1-5.

[13]. Resmi R. S. and Rafeekha M. J.(2015). “Performance Evaluation of Optical Intersatellite Links with Varied Parameters”. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology, Vol. 4, No. 1.

[14]. B. Patnaik P.K. and Sahu, (2012).“Inter-satellite Optical Wireless Communication System Design and Simulation”. Communications, IET, Vol. 6, No. 16, pp. 2561 – 2567.

[15]. Naresh Kumar, (2014). “Enhanced performance analysis of Intersatelite Optical-Wireless Communication (ISOWC) system”. Science Direct Journal, Optik, Vol.125, No.8, pp.1945-1949.

[16]. Vishal Sharma and Amandeep Kaur,(2014). “Modeling and simulation of long reach high speed Inter- Satellite Link (ISL)”. Science Direct Journal, Optik, Vol.125, No.2, pp.883-886.

i-manager's Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems (JCS)

Current Issue Vol. 12 Issue 2

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Volume 5 Issue 1 November - January 2016 [Open Access]

Performance Analysis of Co-Operative Spectrum Sensing Using Optimization in Cognitive Radio

Payal Mishra* , K. Neelam Dewangan**

* PG Scholar, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Chhatrapati Shivaji Institute of Technology, Durg, India. ** Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, Chhatrapati Shivaji Institute of Technology, Durg, India.

Mishra, P., and Dewangan, N. (2016). Performance Analysis of Co-Operative Spectrum Sensing Using Optimization in Cognitive Radio. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4857

Abstract

References

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Automatic Receiver Response Mail System

Divya J* , D. Jagadeesan**, G. Asha***

** Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Sreenivasa Institute of Technology & Management Studies, Chittoor, India. *** Research Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SCSVMV University, Kanchipuram, India.

Divya, J., Jagadeesan, D., and Asha, G.(2016). Automatic Receiver Response Mail System. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 7-12. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4859

Abstract

References

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Compact Wide-Band BPF Using Short Ended UniformImpedance Resonator

Vipin Kumar Upaddhayay* , G. D. Bharti**, B.S. Rai***

Upaddhyay, V.K., Bharti, G., and Rai, B.S. (2016). Compact Wide-Band BPF Using Short Ended Uniform Impedance Resonator. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 13-16. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4862

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Design and Simulation of Microstrip Patch ArrayAntenna for 2.45 GHz

Hamsagayathri* , P. Sampath**, M. Gunavathi***

Hamsagayathri, P., Sampath, P., and Gunavathi, M. (2016). Design and Simulation of Microstrip Patch Array Antenna for 2.45 GHz. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 17-24. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4863

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Analysis Of Cross Phase Modulation in WDMSystem: A Review

Prachi Agrawal* , Sharad Mohan Shrivastava**, Anuja Mishra***, Pooja Sharma****, Rahul Parganiha*****

*,***-***** PG Scholar, Department of Communication Engineering, Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University, Bhilai, CG, India. ** Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Shri Shankarachrya Technical Campus, Bhilai, CG, India.

Agrawal, P., Shrivastava, S.M., Mishra, A., Sharma, P., and Parganiha, R. (2016). Analysis Of Cross Phase Modulation in WDM System: A Review. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 25-31. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4864

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Optimization of Mach-Zehnder Modulator ForIntersatellite Communication : A Review

Pooja Sharma* , Sharad Mohan Shrivastava**, Anuja Mishra***, Prachi Agrawal****, Rahul Parganiha*****

*,***,****,***** PG Scholar, Department of Communication Engineering, Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University, Bhilai, CG, India. ** Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Shri Shankarachrya Technical Campus, Bhilai, CG, India.

Sharma, P., Shrivastava, S.M., Mishra, A., Agrawal, P., and Parganiha, R. (2016). Optimization of Mach-Zehnder Modulator For Intersatellite Communication : A Review. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 5(1), 32-38. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.5.1.4865

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* PG Scholar, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Chhatrapati Shivaji Institute of Technology, Durg, India.

** Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, Chhatrapati Shivaji Institute of Technology, Durg, India.

Divya J* , D. Jagadeesan, G. Asha*

Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Sreenivasa Institute of Technology & Management Studies, Chittoor, India.

* Research Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SCSVMV University, Kanchipuram, India.

Vipin Kumar Upaddhayay* , G. D. Bharti, B.S. Rai*

Hamsagayathri* , P. Sampath, M. Gunavathi*

Prachi Agrawal* , Sharad Mohan Shrivastava, Anuja Mishra, Pooja Sharma, Rahul Parganiha

,-* PG Scholar, Department of Communication Engineering, Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University, Bhilai, CG, India.

Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Shri Shankarachrya Technical Campus, Bhilai, CG, India.

Pooja Sharma* , Sharad Mohan Shrivastava, Anuja Mishra, Prachi Agrawal, Rahul Parganiha

,,,* PG Scholar, Department of Communication Engineering, Chhattisgarh Swami Vivekanand Technical University, Bhilai, CG, India.

Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Telecommunication, Shri Shankarachrya Technical Campus, Bhilai, CG, India.