i-manager Publications

A Review of Techniques for Minimizing Energy Consumption and Enhancing Lifespan in Wireless Sensor Networks

Bharti P.*

Department of Electronic and Telecommunication, Shri Shankaracharya Technical Campus, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India.

Periodicity:July - December'2023
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jwcn.12.1.20318

Abstract

WSNs play a crucial role in monitoring physical or environmental conditions in scenarios where traditional wired networks are impractical. The study focuses on various clustering techniques and energy-efficient protocols, emphasizing their impact on Packet Drop Ratio (PDR) and overall network efficiency. The paper evaluates the strengths and limitations of protocols such as LEACH, DEEC, SEP, and EDEEC. The evaluation of energy-aware schemes in WSNs includes a thorough comparison of clustering algorithm techniques based on parameters like energy load, algorithm efficiency, and balancing complexity. The presented research not only consolidates existing knowledge but also identifies avenues for future improvements. As the field of WSNs continues to evolve, advancements in clustering algorithms and energyefficient protocols are crucial for meeting the diverse demands of applications.

Keywords

Energy Consumption, Lifespan, Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), Clusters, Packet Drop Ratio (PDR), Lifetime, Dead Nodes.

How to Cite this Article?

Bharti, P. (2023). A Review of Techniques for Minimizing Energy Consumption and Enhancing Lifespan in Wireless Sensor Networks. i-manager’s Journal on Wireless Communication Networks, 12(1), 29-36. https://doi.org/10.26634/jwcn.12.1.20318

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A Review of Techniques for Minimizing Energy Consumption and Enhancing Lifespan in Wireless Sensor Networks

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