i-manager Publications

Categorization and Evaluation of Voltage Sag Control Methods and Equipment: A Study

Ravi Ranjan Kumar*, Roshni Rahangdale**

*-** Department of Electrical Engineering, Shri Shankaracharya Institute of Engineering and Technology, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India.

Periodicity:April - June'2023
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.16.4.19457

Abstract

Voltage sags have emerged as major problems in power quality in the recent years and the categorization of methods and tools available for reducing voltage sag is becoming increasingly crucial. Modern approaches and tools for minimizing voltage sag are based on an extensive research, aimed at developing effective categorization techniques to assist end users in selecting the most suitable tools and settings. To begin, this research provides a comprehensive assessment of the existing voltage sag control methods and equipment. Furthermore, it presents a classification scheme that divides voltage sag control strategies into three groups: those implemented by the power provider, the customer, and the equipment manufacturer. A classification system for voltage sag control equipment based on the number and type of power supply, taking into account the variations between single and dual power supply voltage sag control devices is also proposed. Additionally, to assist consumers in selecting the optimal device, this research demonstrates how primary voltage sag control equipment utilizes the preventive measures and an integrated software.

Keywords

Governance Measures, Governance Equipment, Sensitive Equipment, Voltage Sag.

How to Cite this Article?

Kumar, R. R., and Rahangdale, R. (2023). Categorization and Evaluation of Voltage Sag Control Methods and Equipment: A Study. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering , 16(4), 33-42. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.16.4.19457

References

[1]. Alkahtani, A. A., Alfalahi, S. T., Athamneh, A. A., AlShetwi, A. Q., Mansor, M. B., Hannan, M. A., & Agelidis, V. G. (2020). Power quality in microgrids including supraharmonics: Issues, standards, and mitigations. IEEE Access, 8, 127104-127122.

[2]. Alvarez, C., Alamar, J., Blasco-Gimenez, R., & Montenegro, A. (2000, October). Solid state devices for protection in distribution systems. A new proposal for solid state transfer switch (SSTS). In Ninth International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power Proceedings (Cat. No. 00EX441) 2, 456-461. IEEE.

[3]. Azim, M. R., & Hoque, M. A. (2011). A fuzzy logic based dynamic voltage restorer for voltage sag and swell mitigation for industrial induction motor loads. International Journal of Computer Applications, 30(8), 9-18.

[4]. Bangjun, L., Shumin, F., & Junyong, Z. (2013). A novel improved nonlinear robust adaptive control design method of SVC. Proceedings of the CSEE, 33(30), 65-70.

[5]. El-Gammal, M. A., Abou-Ghazala, A. Y., & ElShennawy, T. I. (2011). Dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) for voltage sag mitigation. International Journal on Electrical Engineering and Informatics, 3(1), 1.

[6]. El-Shennawy, T.I., Moussa, A., Gammal, M.A., & Ghazala, A.Y. (2010). A Dynamic Voltage Restorer for Voltage Sag Mitigation in a Refinery with Induction Motors Loads. American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 3(1), 144-151.

[7]. Ganesh, S., Raguraman, L., & Anushya, E. (2014). Modeling and Simulation of Dynamic Voltage Restorer for Mitigation of Voltage Sags. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 8(8), 1333-1337.

[8]. Han, Y., Feng, Y., Yang, P., Xu, L., & Zalhaf, A. S. (2022). An efficient algorithm for atomic decomposition of power quality disturbance signals using convolutional neural network. Electric Power Systems Research, 206, 107790.

[9]. Han, Y., Feng, Y., Yang, P., Xu, L., Xu, Y., & Blaabjerg, F. (2019). Cause, classification of voltage sag, and voltage sag emulators and applications: A comprehensive overview. IEEE Access, 8, 1922-1934.

[10]. Hetita, I., Zalhaf, A. S., Mansour, D. E. A., Han, Y., Yang, P., & Wang, C. (2022). Modeling and protection of photovoltaic systems during lightning strikes: A review. Renewable Energy, 184, 134-148.

[11]. Jinbing, L., Guochao, Y., Zhezheng, S., Siying, D., & Yudan, W. (2021, August). Overview and analysis of voltage sag mitigation measures. In 2021 Power System and Green Energy Conference (PSGEC) (pp. 262-268). IEEE.

[12]. Kandil, T., & Ahmed, M. A. (2020). Control and operation of dynamic voltage restorer with online regulated DC-link capacitor in microgrid system. Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 43(4), 331-341.

[13]. Kaniewski, J., Fedyczak, Z., & Benysek, G. (2014). AC voltage sag/swell compensator based on three-phase hybrid transformer with buck-boost matrix-reactance chopper. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 61(8), 3835-3846.

[14]. Keir, J., & Walton, S. (2004). Cost effective active voltage conditioning. Australian Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 1(2), 83-91.

[15]. Kumar, K. A., & Dhanalakshmi, K. V. (2016). Voltage sag and swell compensation by using dvr with a bess. International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering & Telecommunications, 5(4), 6-17.

[16]. Mohammed, S. A., Cerrada, C.A., Rahim, A. M., & Hasanin, B. (2013). Dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) system for compensation of voltage sags, state-of-the-art review. International Journal of Computational Engineering Research, 3(1).

[17]. Mollik, M. S., Hannan, M. A., Ker, P. J., Faisal, M., Rahman, M. S. A., Mansur, M., & Lipu, M. H. (2020). Review on solid-state transfer switch configurations and control methods: Applications, operations, issues, and future directions. IEEE Access, 8, 182490-182505.

[18]. Padmavathi, S. V., Sahu, S. K., & Jayalaxmi, A. (2013, December). Modeling and simulation of static var compensator to enhance the power system security. In 2013 IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on Postgraduate Research in Microelectronics and Electronics (PrimeAsia) (pp. 52-55). IEEE.

[19]. Pakharia, A., & Gupt, M. (2012). Dynamic voltage restorer for compensation of voltage sag and swell: A literature review. International Journal of Advances in Engineering & Technology, 4(1), 347.

[20]. Paliwal, M., Verma, R.C., & Rastogi, S. (2014). Voltage Sag Compensation using Dynamic Voltage Restorer. Advance in Electronic and Electric Engineering, 4(6), 645-654.

[21]. Racine, M. S., Parham, J. D., & Rashid, M. H. (2005, October). An overview of uninterruptible power supplies. In Proceedings of the 37th Annual North American Power Symposium, (pp. 159-164). IEEE.

[22]. Rauf, A. M., & Khadkikar, V. (2014). An enhanced voltage sag compensation scheme for dynamic voltage restorer. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 62(5), 2683-2692.

[23]. Sandhya, C., & Anupama, R. (2015). Modelling and Simulation For Voltage Sags/Swells Mitigation using dynamic voltage restorer. International Journal of Conceptions on Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 3(1).

[24]. Sannino, A., Miller, M. G., & Bollen, M. H. (2000, January). Overview of voltage sag mitigation. In 2000 IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No. 00CH37077) 4, 2872-2878. IEEE.

[25]. Shea, J. J. (2002). Understanding FACTS-concepts and technology of flexible AC transmission systems. IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, 18(1), 46-46.

[26]. Shi, J., & Xu, X. (2022). A Robust Control Scheme for Dynamic Voltage Restorer with Current Limiting Capability. Sustainability, 14(24), 16752.

[27]. Sowmyashree, N., Shashikala, M. S., & Veeramanju, K. T. (2022, October). Review of Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) Based Controlling Approaches for Grid Networks. In 2022 IEEE 2nd Mysore Sub Section International Conference (MysuruCon) (pp. 1-8). IEEE.

[28]. Srisailam, C. H., & Sreenivas, A. (2012). Mitigation of voltage sags/swells by dynamic voltage restorer using PI and fuzzy logic controller. International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, 2(4), 1733-1737.

[29]. Subramanian, S., & Mishra, M. K. (2009). Interphase AC–AC topology for voltage sag supporter. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 25(2), 514-518.

[30]. Sujatha, K. N., & Vaisakh, K. (2013). An adaptive differential evolution algorithm based minimization of power loss and voltage instability. International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering & Telecommunications, 2(2), 99-110.

[31]. Tovar- Hernandez, J. H., Fuerte-Esquivel, C. R., & Chavez-Ornelas, V. M. (2005). Modeling of static VAR's compensators in fast decoupled load flow. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 20(1), 512-514.

[32]. Tsai, M. J., Shen, Y. Y., Zhou, J., & Cheng, P. T. (2019). A forced commutation method of the solid-state transfer switch in the uninterrupted power supply applications. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 56(2), 1609-1617.

[33]. Tu, C., Guo, Q., Jiang, F., Chen, C., Li, X., Xiao, F., & Gao, J. (2019). Dynamic voltage restorer with an improved strategy to voltage sag compensation and energy self-recovery. CPSS Transactions on Power Electronics and Applications, 4(3), 219-229.

[34]. Wang, J., Zhang, Y., Chen, J., & Wu, M. (2021). Evaluation of voltage sag in provincial power grid and optimization of potential power supply points for industrial users. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 41, 201-207.

[35]. Wu, H. W., Guo, M., Zou, J. M., Li, Q., Chen, Z. G., Chen, J., & Zhang, Z. H. (2021). Review on detection algorithm of voltage sag in time domain and transform domain. Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation, 58(8), 1-10.

[36]. Zalhaf, A. S., Han, Y., Yang, P., Wang, C., & Khan, M. A. (2022). Analysis of lightning transient performance of 132 kV transmission line connected to Miramar wind farm: A case study. Energy Reports, 8, 257-265.

[37]. Zalhaf, A. S., Mansour, D. E. A., Han, Y., Yang, P., & Darwish, M. M. (2021). Numerical and experimental analysis of the transient behavior of wind turbines when two blades are simultaneously struck by lightning. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 71, 1-12.

[38]. Zalhaf, A. S., Zhao, E., Han, Y., Yang, P., Almaliki, A. H., & Aly, R. M. (2022). Evaluation of the transient overvoltages of HVDC transmission lines caused by lightning strikes. Energies, 15(4), 1452.

[39]. Zaro, F. R., Altakrouri, S. O., & Abido, M. A. (2019). Efficient on-line detection scheme of voltage events using quadrature method. International Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering & Telecommunications, 8(2), 95-102.

Categorization and Evaluation of Voltage Sag Control Methods and Equipment: A Study

Abstract

Keywords

How to Cite this Article?

References

If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Options for accessing this content:

	North Americas,UK, Middle East,Europe		India	Rest of world
	USD	EUR	INR	USD-ROW
Pdf	35	35	200	20
Online	35	35	200	15
Pdf & Online	35	35	400	25